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Reed Organ

Date made: c.1900

Description: Musical instrument. A small five octave organ made of walnut and with ebonised internal surrounds. This compact organ is played by pressing the foot pedals alternately to force air into the internal bellows, which then allow air to pass through internal pipes when the keyboard is played. A system of stops and a knee operated swell allows the tone and volume of the sound to be controlled.

This form of organ was used widely in homes and chapels to accompany communal singing in the 19th century and into the 20th. They were musically more versatile, and produced a greater volume of sound, than the harmonium, although they were considerably heavier and less portable. Many organs of this kind are still in regular use in places of worship. An upper structure, possibly a decorative gallery, is missing from the top.

Measurements: overall: 118 x 56 x 106 cm

Materials: ebony, wood

Object name: organ

Collection: Furniture Collection

ID Number: R-0163

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